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The pylon
bridge Ludwigshafen is a steel structure crossing the main
railway station of the town of Ludwigshafen. |
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Ludwigshafen |
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| Ludwigshafen |
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| Ludwigshafen transit |
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Ludwigshafen
(lood´ vigs häf-n), Germany |
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Ludwigshafen
(lood´ vigs häf-n), became Pasadenas
original sister city through the efforts of the American
Friends Service Committee in Pasadena, who wished to
provide war relief to Europe after World War II, as had
been done after the First World War. Strategically located on the Rhine River
and home to Europes largest chemical plant, B A S F, Ludwigshafen was bombed
107 times during World War II. By the wars end, the city was a mass of
twisted steel and rubble with less than 20 percent of the residences still habitable.
With scarcity of food, fuel, water, and medicinedisease and malnutrition
were rampant.
In surveying war-torn Europe, the American Friends Service Committee pinpointed
Ludwigshafen as one of the neediest cities. In December 1946 Tom and Trudie Hunt,
with the American Friends Service Committee from Pasadena, arrived in Ludwigshafen
to determine what help was most needed. After returning to Pasadena, they gave
over one hundred lectures describing the plight of Ludwigshafen. They were involved
in the founding of the Pasadena Shares Committee in March 1948. The
citizens of Pasadena were quick to respond. For several years, packages of blankets,
clothing, food, and medicines were sent to Ludwigshafen with the names and addresses
of the Pasadenans sending them. Many friendships were formed. When normal times
returned, visits of the citizens of both cities began and continue to this day.
In 1956 President Dwight Eisenhower suggested that if United States cities reached
out to countries with whom we were formerly at war, and formed a sister city
relationship for mutual friendship and understanding, this would be a great force
for peace. The sister cities idea caught on all over the world. Pasadena and
Ludwigshafen were among the first to become sister cities.
Student exchanges occur every summer. Both cities sponsor an Intern program
where young people have the opportunity to obtain work experience in the field
in which they hope to have careers. Cultural exchanges take place continuously.
Groups of citizens visit from sports clubs, chess clubs, municipal employees,
police & fire departments, and many other groups and associations.
Today, Ludwigshafen, with a population 160,000 is one of Germanys most
prosperous industrial cities. It is an ideal gateway for trips to the Black Forest,
Heidelberg, and the surrounding wine country in the German Palatinate.
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